132 Characterization of 2 Epithelial Cell Air-Liquid Interface (ALI) Culture Models for Human Healthy Nasal Mucosa and Nasal Polyps
نویسندگان
چکیده
tory cellular infiltrate. Methods: In this study we investigated expression of selected chemokine receptors in human NP and non-affected human nasal mucosa and carried out a comparison with NP from allergic patients with aspirin intolerance. Biopsies of NP were obtained from 20 patients and 4 patients with NP and aspirin intolerance. Mucosal biopsy specimens of the inferior turbinate were obtained from 12 NP patients and 4 healthy controls. Using indirect imunohistochemistry, frozen tissue sections were stained for CCR1, CCR3, CCR4, CCR5, CCR8 and CXCR3. Results: Numbers of infiltrating cells expressing CCR3, CCR8 and to a lesser extend also CCR1 were significantly higher in biopsies of NP compared to healthy nasal mucosa. Only a slight increase in CCR5 expressing cells was detected in NP compared to nasal mucosa. No differences in expression of CCR4 and CXCR3 were found in NP compared to nasal mucosa. There were no significant differences between NP of patients with or without aspirin intolerance. Conclusions:We documented an increased expression of selected chemokine receptors within the cellular infiltrate of NP that may play an important part in the inflammatory pathogenesis of NP. Supported by grant NS10054 from the IGA MZ, Czech Republic.
منابع مشابه
Reconstituted Human Upper Airway Epithelium as 3-D In Vitro Model for Nasal Polyposis
BACKGROUND Primary human airway epithelial cells cultured in an air-liquid interface (ALI) develop a well-differentiated epithelium. However, neither characterization of mucociliar differentiation overtime nor the inflammatory function of reconstituted nasal polyp (NP) epithelia have been described. OBJECTIVES 1st) To develop and characterize the mucociliar differentiation overtime of human e...
متن کاملComparison of Expression of Cytokeratin 7 on Epithelium of Nasal Polyps and Mucosa of Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Background and Objective: Nasal polyp is the most common benign mass of the nasal cavity and it is originated from nasal cavity or sinuses. Cytokeratins (CK) are intermediate filament proteins that provide mechanical support in epithelial cells. The purpose of this study was to compare the expression of cytokeratin 7 in epithelium of nasal polyps and nasal mucosa in chronic rhinosinusitis. Mate...
متن کاملComparative study of the effects of different glucocorticosteroids on eosinophil survival primed by cultured epithelial cell supernatants obtained from nasal mucosa and nasal polyps.
BACKGROUND Supernatants from epithelial cell cultures enhance eosinophil survival in vitro, this effect being abrogated by previous incubation of eosinophils with glucocorticosteroids. This property has resulted in the development of an in vitro test to compare the potency of these drugs. A comparative study was performed with dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, deflazacort, and budesonide. ME...
متن کاملCulturing of human nasal epithelial cells at the air liquid interface.
In vitro models using human primary epithelial cells are essential in understanding key functions of the respiratory epithelium in the context of microbial infections or inhaled agents. Direct comparisons of cells obtained from diseased populations allow us to characterize different phenotypes and dissect the underlying mechanisms mediating changes in epithelial cell function. Culturing epithel...
متن کاملCharacterization of pediatric cystic fibrosis airway epithelial cell cultures at the air-liquid interface obtained by non-invasive nasal cytology brush sampling
BACKGROUND In vitro systems of primary cystic fibrosis (CF) airway epithelial cells are an important tool to study molecular and functional features of the native respiratory epithelium. However, undifferentiated CF airway cell cultures grown under submerged conditions do not appropriately represent the physiological situation. A more advanced CF cell culture system based on airway epithelial c...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012